一、单项选择题。本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分 1 Which of the following pair of words contain the same vowel?( ) A、lack; lake B、hide; hard C、wide; wine D、back; bike 2 Betty was just about ______when her friend arrived.( ) A、leave B、leaving C、left D、to leave 3 Carey, along with two other students, ______to read books in the library tomorrow.( ) A、was B、is C、were D、are 4 It wasn't very ______to go out on your own so late at night.( ) A、sensory B、sentient C、sensitive D、sensible 5 The skin on her hands was hard and ______due to heavy housework.( ) A、rough B、harsh C、coarse D、crude 6 In the following four works, only ______ was written by John Keats.( ) A、Paradise Lost B、Songs of Innocence C、Ode to a Nightingale D、The Waste Land 7 The rhetorical device employed in"My love is like a red, red rose", is ______.( ) A、metaphor B、simile C、Personification D、hyperbole 8 ______studies the rules governing the structure, distribution, and sequencing of speech sounds and the shape of syllables.( ) A、Phonology B、Morphology C、Semantics D、Pragmatics 9 The following statements are about task design, which one of them is INCORRECT?( ) A、Activities must have clear and designed objectives. B、Activities should help develop learners' language skills. C、Activities must be irrelevant to learners' life experiences. D、Activities should not be confined to the classroom context. 10 If there is only one language in classroom interaction, which of the following can describe this kind of language context?( ) A、Multilingual classroom B、Monolingual classroom C、Bilingual classroom D、Trilingual classroom 二、阅读理解。共4小题,每小题3分,共12分 (一) Current advances in home automation offer homeowners convenience, security, energy savings and a lot of impressive technology. With a fully automated home, you will be able to pick up your phone, call your house and instruct it to disarm the security system, start the spa and turn up the lights. The interest in home automation is not born out of a desire to create a space-age home, but to make houses safe, energy-efficient and more comfortable. Take security for example, if there is a fire, an automated house will detect it, turn off the gas, close the dampers in the ventilation system, turn on the lights, unlock the doors, set off an alarm and call the fire department. More advanced systems might even tell you where the fire is and through which room you should escape. With Home Manager, one of several automation systems on the market, you can warm up the master bedroom, kitchen and bathroom in the morning before the alarm goes off. Or you can program it to keep the nursery at a constant temperature. In midsummer, you can even instruct sensors in the house to open skylights, turn on ceiling fans and close the draperies when the house reaches a certain temperature. All of these functions can be controlled while in the house or remotely from a touch-tone phone or computer and modem. In addition, home automation offers tremendous lifestyle improvement for elderly and disabled people. For those who cannot push a button or flip a switch, a voice command can be used to activate security cameras, turn up the stereo volume or drop the room temperature a few degree. The click of an infrared remote control could turn on the oven, close the blinds or open the door. 11 The following topics are related to home automation, which one has been discussed in detail in the passage?( ) A、Energy savings B、Spa technology C、Space-age home D、Lifestyle improvements 12 According to the passage, home automation can offer the following benefits except______.( ) A、safety B、cleanliness C、convenience D、energy-efficiency 13 What is the main topic in this passage?( ) A、The origin of home automation. B、The limitation of home automation. C、The application of home automation. D、The development of home automation. 14 Which of the following statements is NOT true about automation?( ) A、Home automation can also be controlled within certain distance. B、Home Manager is one of the automation systems available now. C、The main aim of home automation is to create a very modern and advanced home. D、Home automation can also offer lifestyle improvements for elderly and disabled people.
1、C2、D3、B4、D5、A6、C7、B8、A9、C10、B11、A12、B13、C14、C 1 本题考查原因字母发音。 题干意为“下列哪组词包含相同的元音?”C项中两个单词都包含相同元音/ai/,符合题意。C项正确。 A项:lack包含元音/æ/,lake包含元音/ei/。与题干不符,排除。 B项:hide包含元音/ai/,hard包含元音/a:/。与题干不符,排除。 D项:back包含元音/æ/,bike包含元音/ai/。与题干不符,排除。 故正确答案为C。 2 本题考查动词的固定搭配。 题干意为:“贝蒂正要离开时她的朋友到了”。be about to do意为“马上、即刻要做某事”,通常与较短的时间短语连用。D项正确。 A、B、C三项:均不能与be about搭配。与题干不符,排除。 故正确答案为D。 3 本题考查主谓一致就远原则。 题干意为“凯里和他的另两个朋友打算明天下午在图书馆读书”。就远原则是指主句的谓语动词要与离它较远的主语保持一致,标志词有together with, along with等。且时间状语为tomorrow,应选择可表示一般将来时的搭配is to do。B项正确。 A项:时间状语是tomorrow表一般将来,was to do为过去将来时。与题干不符,排除。 C、D项:根据就远原则,主语Carey是单数第三人称,故不用were或are。与题干不符,排除。 故正确答案为B。 4 本题考查相近形容词辨析。 题干意为“大晚上独自出门溜达是十分不明智的”。D项sensible意为“明智的、合乎情理的”,符合题意。D项正确。 A项:sensory意为“感觉的、知觉的”。与题干不符,排除。 B项:sentient意为“有感情的”。与题干不符,排除。 C项:sensitive意为“敏感的”。与题干不符,排除。 故正确答案为D。
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