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首页 > 教师>2016年天津市津南区教育系统教师招聘考试《小学英语》真题及答案

2016年天津市津南区教育系统教师招聘考试《小学英语》真题及答案

时间:2023-03-15 12:52:47  来源:1mi.xyz 收集整理  作者:1mi  字体:【 报错
第一节单项选择(共15小题。每小题1分,满分15分)
1
In China, ____________ private cars is getting to be ____________ popular means of transportation.
A、the; a
B、/; a
C、the; the
D、/; the
2
--Sorry, I´m late.
--That´ s OK. You´ re here that´ s what____________.
A、does
B、works
C、stays
D、counts
3
--The weather is too cold ____________ November this year in Changsha.
--It was ____________ when I came here years ago.
A、for;, colder
B、in; cold
C、in; hot
D、for; hotter
4
Why don´ t you bring ____________ to his attention that you´ re too busy to do it?
A、this
B、that
C、what
D、it
5
They didn´ t accept my invitation at first, but I____________ persuade them at last.
A、could
B、was able to
C、might
D、can
6
--I´m sorry I didn´t do a good job.
--Never mind. ____________, you have tried your best.
A、Above all
B、In all
C、At all
D、After all
7
We consider it important that every citizen ____________ good manners.
A、has
B、should be
C、have
D、is
8
After hours´ drive, they reached____________they thought was the place they´d been dreaming of.
A、that
B、where
C、what
D、which
9
But not all pretended deeds have to fall short of their normal function in order to ____________ their communication purpose.
A、serve
B、succeed
C、complete
D、accomplish
10
Next summer after taking the national entrance examination,____________I´ ll stay in Hainan Island, will surely be an exciting holiday.
A、when
B、which
C、that
D、where
11
--What do you think of the performance of Mike Learns to Rock, the Denmark band?
--I can´ t help ____________ it. I got ____________ whenever I watched it!
A、to love; exciting
B、to love; excited
C、loving; exciting
D、loving; excited
12
--Remember the first time we met, John?
--Exactly. You ____________ in the library.
A、were reading
B、had read
C、have read
D、read
13
Nearly a month had gone by ____________ they showed some sign of giving up the price for which they had held out.
A、until
B、while
C、before
D、so that
14
--____________work in future?
--I have no idea.
A、Where do you think will people
B、Where do you think people will
C、Do you think where will people
D、Do you think where do people
15
--What are you doing this weekend?
--I haven´t decided yet. ____________?
--Well, I thought we could have another family party.
A、What
B、All right
C、Why
D、Pardon
第二节完形填空(共20小题。每小题1分。满分20分)
16
根据下面资料,回答{TSE}题
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to 16 the family. They don´ t act in the 17 ways that I read in books or I see on TV. 18 flowers to each other on Valentine´ s Day is even more 19 . One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(床罩). I 20 sat down beside her and looked at her. "Mom, is there love between you and Dad?" I asked her in a 21 voice.
My mother stopped and raised her head with 22 in her eyes. She didn´t answer immediately. Then she 23 her head and continued to sew the quilt. At last my mother said:
"Susan," she said, "Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it 24 in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and 25 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a 26 . It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it´ s really there. Love is 27 ."
The next spring, my father suddenly got sick seriously. When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and it seemed 28 of them had a serious illness. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father 29 slowly on the country road. My father had never been so 30 .
Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of these 31 the most beautiful picture in the world.
"Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day.
He said gently. 32 , I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." 33 his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
34 I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this 35 , I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
{TS}第(16)题选
A、hold
B、support
C、live on
D、keep
第(17)题选
A、romantic
B、friendly
C、lovely
D、active
第(18)题选
A、Taking
B、Passing
C、Buying
D、Sending
第(19)题选
A、no problem
B、out of question
C、out of the question
D、in question
第(20)题选
A、silently
B、eagerly
C、peacefully
D、anxiously
第(21)题选
A、loud
B、low
C、gentle
D、tender
第(22)题选
A、interest
B、fear
C、excitement
D、surprise
第(23)题选
A、bowed
B、raised
C、hang
D、lowered
第(24)题选
A、loses
B、turns out
C、disappears
D、comes up
第(25)题选
A、warm
B、lasting
C、long
D、comfortable
第(26)题选
A、needle
B、cloth
C、thread
D、sheet
第(27)题选
A、in the quilt
B、out of the quilt
C、outside
D、inside
第(28)题选
A、either
B、both
C、neither
D、every
第(29)题选
A、walk
B、run
C、stand
D、exercise
第(30)题选
A、rude
B、polite
C、gentle
D、careful
第(31)题选
A、came up
B、turned up
C、called up
D、made up
第(32)题选
A、In other words
B、To tell the truth
C、In my opinion
D、On the contrary
33
第(33)题选
A、Seeing
B、Reading
C、Watching
D、Observing
第(34)题选
A、Once
B、Though
C、When
D、Unless
第(35)题选
A、process
B、way
C、matter
D、experience
第三节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
36
根据下面资料,回答{TSE}题
Do you have any idea what you would like to be and do after graduation? A lot of people don´! begin thinking about careers until they reach junior or senior year, which, in my opinion, is too late.
When people are trying to decide what they want to do, it helps to know something they love. Ever since I was little, I´ve always been doing someone´s hair, make-up or nails, starting with Barbie dolls and progressing to humans. Over the years my family has really inspired me to do this and now I fix friends´ and family members´ hair for weddings, dances and other big events.
I have been thinking about what I would like to do for a career since middle school. I did some research and discovered that I might really enjoy being a cosmetologist, so I went to my hair stylist and asked her lots of questions about what it takes to reach her level and what she would recommend I do. I considered her advice and then did more research.
I used Aveda´ s website to get information on the Aveda Institute and what type of credit (贷款) I would need from high school to apply. I found their institute has three parts: theoretical knowledge, practical experience, and professional business-building skills. For the past few years, I have been looking at Aveda in more and more detail. This school not only offers cosmetology, but also massage therapy. I grew up in Minnesota (美国中北部的一个州), so I plan to apply to the institute in Minneapolis that several people have highly recommended. It helps students become "future industry leaders in hair care, skin care, makeup and total body wellness". It is affordable and everyone there is friendly and understanding.
Having done the groundwork and thinking about what I´d like to do after high school, I know that I will definitely pursue my dream of becoming a cosmetologist.
{TS}After reading the text, we can infer the author is interested in ___________.
A、traveling abroad
B、service business
C、social activities
D、acting on the stage
37
Why does the author think it´s too late for people to start thinking about careers in junior or senior year?
A、Because he/she began to think about them when very young.
B、Because many people are too old to learn.
C、Because a lot of people can't grasp the opportunity.
D、Because many people have little they love.
38
We know from the text that a cosmetologist is ___________.
A、a chemist working at college
B、a person who works in the institute
C、a doctor in a hospital
D、a person doing all types of body care for people
39
The author plans to apply to the institute in Minneapolis NOT because ___________.
A、the people there are good to others
B、some people advise him/er to do so
C、the institute is free of charge
D、the institute is helpful to his/her future
40
The author of the text may be a ___________.
A、married person
B、middle school student
C、college student
D、a teacher
41
根据下面资料,回答{TSE}题
People have smoked cigarettes for a long time now. The tobacco which is used to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States. Christopher Columbus, who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking. Soon the dried leaves were transported to Europe. In the late 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular.
Cigarette smoke contains at least two harmful substances, tar and nicotine. Tar, which forms as the tobacco bums, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing. Nicotine, which is found in the leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increases the breathing rate. Nicotine in large can kill a person by stopping a person´s breathing muscles. Smokers usually take in small amounts that the body can quickly break down.
Nicotine can make new smokers feel dizzy (头晕) or sick to their stomachs. The heart rate for young smokers increases 2 to 3 beats per minute. Nicotine also lowers skin temperature and reduces blood flow in the legs and feet. It plays an important role in increasing smokers´ risk of heart disease and stroke.
Smoking cigarettes is dangerous. Cigarette smoking was the cause of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases.
{TS}Tobacco first appeared in ___________.
A、Asia
B、Africa
C、Europe
D、America
42
What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A、To tell us the bad effects caused by smoking cigarettes.
B、To introduce the history of smoking.
C、To let us know what the cigarettes are made from.
D、To tell the readers that Columbus found the Indians smoking.
43
___________ doesn´ t make one´ s heart beat as usual.
A、Tar
B、Nicotine
C、Lung disease
D、Leave
44
The following effects are caused by Nicotine EXCEPT that ___________.
A、it can make new smokers feel dizzy or sick to their stomachs
B、it lowers skin temperature
C、it causes the heart to beat less fast
D、nicotine will probably kill a person if a smoker takes in too much of it.
45
What´s the main idea of this passage?
A、Where did cigarettes come from?
B、The effect of smoking on your body.
C、How to smoke is healthy?
D、Who is the first smoker?
46
根据下面资料,回答{TSE}题
To learn an instrument such as the violin or accordion (手风琴) takes years. The job opportunities for musicians are scarce and competition is fierce. Then why are more people than ever before paying a lot of good cash to get their children the best music teaching they can afford?
The secret lies in the influence of music on the whole person. It has been found that learning a musical instrument actually increases a person´s IQ over time. Different instruments and different types of music have varying effect, with classical music and the string family coming out on top, potentially increasing your IQ by up to 12 points!
When is a good time to start learning music? Experts have found that even the fetus (胎儿) can benefit from listening to classical music. Surround yourself and your family with good music from the first. The Suzuki Piano Method teaches children from the age of 3 years piano, with two lessons per week. From preschool, children can learn to read music and play from sheet music. Progress in learning your instrument is directly proportional (成比例的) to the amount of practicing.
Is there such a thing as an unmusical child? Shiniehi Suzuki proposes that music is the native home language of all human beings and therefore nobody can be "unmusical". Of course there are exceptional talents, compared to which others may seem to be slower learners.
Is there any benefit for adults in starting an instrument? Apart from the purely relaxing aspect, yes. Learning an instrument can earn even adults additional IQ points, and as an added benefit in improves your health by reducing your stress levels. Your social life may benefit too, if you are prepared to come out of your box and join occasions such as Ceilidhs (musical get together) or arrange house concerts. It has been established that people who play instruments tend to be more emotionally balanced and more patient with themselves, others and life in general.
So go ahead, sign up for that amateur orchestra, dust off your old trombone (长号) or take your first real six-string down from the attic (阁楼); get out there and play!
{TS} Playing which of the following musical instruments can help increase a person´ s IQ most?
A、The piano.
B、The violin.
C、The trombone.
D、The accordion.
47
According to Shinichi Suzuki, ___________.
A、the progress in learning an instrument depends on natural gifts
B、it is too late for an adult to start an instrument
C、every child has a natural talent for music
D、all people can understand and read music
48
What can be inferred from the text?
A、Music can balance our life.
B、Music can improve our living conditions.
C、Playing instruments can make adults keep their IQ points.
D、Playing instruments can help us get along well with others.
49
By writing the text, the author mainly wants to ___________.
A、persuade us to send our children to music schools
B、express his great interest in musical instruments
C、tell us the importance of music in development
D、invite us to attend Ceilidhs
50
There are many benefits for the adult to learn instruments, which of the following is NOT RIGHT?
A、Feeling relaxed.
B、Earn additional IQ points.
C、Improve your health.
D、Show your talents.
51
根据下面资料,回答{TSE}题
Beauty has always been regarded as something praise worthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable occupations. Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants (被告). But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.
While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman.
Handsome male executives were thought as having more integrity than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to account for their success.
Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones; their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.
All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of attractive overnight successes.
Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine and an attractive man more masculine (有男子气概的) than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the "masculine" qualities required.
This is true even in politics.  ´When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently,´ says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.
The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.
{TS} The underlined word "liability" (in Para.1) most probably means "___________".
A、disadvantage
B、advantage
C、misfortune
D、trouble
52
In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness___________.
A、makes women look more honest and capable
B、strengthens the feminine qualities required
C、is of primary importance to women
D、often enables women to succeed quickly
53
Bowman´ s experiment reveals that when it comes to politics, attractiveness ____________.
A、turns out to be an obstacle to men
B、is more of an obstacle than an advantage to women
C、affects men and women alike
D、has as little effect on men as on women
54
It can be inferred from the passage that people´ s views on beauty are often ____________.
A、practical
B、supportive
C、old-fashioned
D、one-sided
55
The author writes this passage to ____________.
A、give advice to job-seekers who are attractive
B、discuss the negative aspects of being attractive
C、demand equal rights for women
D、state the importance of appearance
第一节阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
56
根据下面资料,回答{TSE}题
If you don´t think a phone is the right gift for a lover, the smart choice this year is a smart phone.
For people who don´t read instructions
The easiest-to-use phone is the iPhone. It´s that has pushed it to the No.1 selling position, surpassing the Motorola Razr. The iPhone´s touch screen is easy to operate and it´s also easy to customize (用户化). The iPhone can run all sorts of applications such as those help you to lose weight, identify a song on the radio, find a restaurant or do many other things.
For the futurist
The T-Mobile G1 is very popular as it is the first phone to offer a Google browser, meaning that you´re getting the real web on your phone, but it´s the phone´s potential that qualifies it for the futurist. The exciting applications are interesting, but they don´t always work smoothly. Sometimes it is hard to use the applications it comes with. The system should improve as it becomes more popular, so it holds great promise. With few restrictions on the design of applications for the phone, the G1 could be the first phone to incorporate (整合) some of the coolest.
For the road warrior
The new BlackBerry Storm is something like the equivalent (等同物) of a mullet--a business up front, party in the back. It still incorporates the serious mail and organization features that have endeared (使受钟爱) these phones to business people. The 3.25-inch is bright and detailed and it´s a decent size for watching videos on the go.
For the Luddite (反对技术进步的人)
For those who can´t handle buttons and new features, there is the Samsung Jitterbug Dial. Some people are Luddites who just want a few large buttons to make calls. That´ s it, just calls. That makes it even easier to use an iPhone.
{TS}What would be the best title for the passage? (no more than 6 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
57
According to the passage, why is the BlackBerry Storm popular with business people? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
58
Please explain the underlined phrase "comes with". (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
59
According to the passages, what does a Luddite like? (no more than 20 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
60
Among the four types of phones, which one do you like best? Why?. (no more than 25 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二节书面表达(满分15分)
61
众所周知,学会与人合作在现在以及将来都是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇主题为“Being a good partner”的英文演讲稿。

为何合作    互相学习.节约时间和精力    

1.与喜欢的人合作    心情愉快.同甘共苦
与谁合作     
2.与不喜欢的人合作     
学会容忍。发现优点
怎样合作    你的观点……(至少两个)    
注意:
1.对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2.词数100左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计人总词数。
3.参考词汇:cooperate合作
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is "Being a good partner".______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!

1、B2、D3、A4、D5、B6、D7、C8、C9、D10、A11、D12、A13、C14、B15、C16、B17、A18、D19、C20、A21、B22、D23、A24、C25、B26、C27、D28、B29、A30、C31、D32、B33、B34、A35、D36、B37、A38、D39、C40、B41、D42、B43、B44、C45、B46、B47、C48、D49、C50、D51、A52、B53、B54、D55、B
1
考查冠词。句意为“在中国,私家车正在变成一种流行的交通工具”。复数名词表示泛指一类人或事物时,前面不用冠词,第一空泛指私家车这类事物;第二空泛指任何一种流行的交通工具,means表示“工具,方式”单复数同形,此处是单数,故选B。
2
考查固定搭配。that’s what counts表示这才是最重要的。句意为“——抱歉,我迟到了。——没关系,你来才是最重要的。”
3
考查介词和比较级。for表示“对于”,in表示“在”,月份前一般使用in,但是此处表示“对于”,故使用for。句意为“——对于今年11月份的长沙而言,天太冷了。——去年我来的时候,_________。”根据句意,表示对比,去年比今年的天气更冷,选择colder,故选A。
4
考查代词。it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的that从句。
5
考查情态动词。could是can的过去式,比can委婉,表示能够,但做了不一定成功;might表示可能;be able to表示通过努力做成功了某事。由persuade them at last可知选B。
6
考查介词短语辨析。句意为“——抱歉,我没有做好工作。——没关系,___________你已经尽力了”。above all“首先,最重要的是”;in all“合计,总共”;at all常用于否定句,表示“根本,丝毫”;after all“毕竟”。D项最符合句意,故选D。
7
考查虚拟语气。it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的that从句。该结构为:主语 think/consider/make/find… it 形容词 that从旬。当形容词为surprising,strange,natural,necessary,important等时,that从句中谓语常用虚拟语气,should 动词原形,should可省略。句意为“我们认为每个市民有礼貌是重要的”。“have good manners”表示“有礼貌”,故选C。
8
考查宾语从旬。what引导宾语从句,作reached的宾语。what在宾语从句中作主语。they thought是插入语。where可以引导宾语从句,但不能用作主语。they’d been dreaming of 作the place的定语从句。
9
考查动词辨析。句意为“但是为了实现他们的交际目的,并不是所有的假装行为都达不到他们的正常功能”。serve“提供”,succeed“成功”,complete“完成”,accomplish“实现”。D项最符合语境。
10
考查时间状语从句。句子主干为:Next summer will surely be an exciting holiday.中间部分为when引导的时间状语从句。句意为“参加完高考以后,我将留在海南岛,那个夏天,将是一个令人兴奋的假期”。
11
考查固定搭配及形容词。can’t help doing sth.表示禁不住做某事。以-ing结尾的形容词。常用于形容事物;以.ed结尾的形容词,常用于形容人。excited表示“兴奋的,激动的”,所以答案选D。
12
考查时态。句意为“——约翰,还记得我们第一次见面吗?——当然,当时你正在图书馆读书。”表示见面时的动作状态,使用过去进行时。
13
考查连词。句意为“过了将近一个月他们才表露出放弃先前坚持的价格的迹象”。until“直到”,while“然而,当……时候”,before“在……之前”,so that“所以”。根据句意,选C。
14
考查特殊疑问句。do you think为插入语,插入语一般放于句子中间,可排除C、D选项,插入语虽然不作成分,但是由于它的介入,句式结构也会有所影响,后面宾语从句需要用陈述语气。故选B。
15
考查情景交际。句意为“——这周末你打算干什么?——我还没有决定呢,__________ ?——我想我们可以再开一个家庭聚会。”只有C项符合题意。
16
考查动词辨析。根据句意可知,他们忙着养家,养家用support。
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