一、单项选择题：本大题共50个小题，每小题1分。共50分。下列每题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项是最符合题目要求的。请在“答题卡”上将所选项的字母涂黑。
1
If Penny does the washing, her sister ___________ the table.
A、has cleared
B、cleared
C、is clearing
D、will clear
2
They had two daughters, one a baby,___________a girl of 12.
A、other
B、the other
C、one other
D、another
3
If he had really been there, I ___________ have seen him
A、will
B、shall
C、should
D、can
4
Mr. White treated the girl___________ his own daughter.
A、with
B、for
C、as
D、of
5
The food is surely ___________. It tastes very good and I enjoy eating it.
A、expensive
B、enough
C、strong
D、delicious
6
When we were young, we ___________ to stay out after 11 o´ clock.
A、hadn't allowed
B、didn't allow
C、weren't allowed
D、wouldn't allow
7
___________in the rain, he was wet to the skin.
A、Caught
B、Catching
C、Having caught
D、To be caught
8
Her father was an artist who sometimes ___________as a tour guide.
A、works
B、worked
C、has worked
D、must work
9
Don´t ___________ more responsibilities than you can manage.
A、turn
B、bring
C、work
D、take
10
This is a simple and inexpensive process___________, there arc dangers.
A、However
B、Besides
C、Therefore
D、Thus
11
Education is ___________ lifelong experience that starts long before ___________ start of school.
A、the; the
B、the; a
C、a; a
D、a; the
12
We stayed up all night, talking about___________had happened in the last few months.
A、what
B、which
C、that
D、why
13
School days are said ___________ the happiest days in one´ s lifetime.
A、being
B、to be
C、have been
D、are
14
I ___________ in Shanghai for over a year, so I have a big advantage.
A、have lived
B、will live
C、am living
D、live
15
--May I get you something to drink?
A、If you like
B、Well, as you wish
C、Yes, I'm fine
D、Yes, water, please
16
Children arc very curious ___________.
A、at heart
B、on purpose
C、in person
D、by nature
17
In recent years, much more emphasis has been put ___________ developing the students´ productive skills.
A、onto
B、over
C、in
D、on
18
The older New England villages have changed relatively little ___________ a gas station or two in recent decades.
A、except for
B、except
C、in addition
D、besides
19
Finding a job in such a big company has always been ___________his wildest dreams.
A、under
B、above
C、over
D、beyond
20
We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield ___________ any military threat.
A、up
B、to
C、in
D、at
21
Jean doesn´t want to work right away because she thinks that if she ___________ a job she probably wouldn´ t be able to see her friends very often.
A、has to get
B、had got
C、were to get
D、could have got
22
The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ___________ himself.
A、injure
B、injured
C、had injured
D、would injure
23
The residents, ___________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A、all their homes
B、all whose homes
C、all of whose homes
D、all of their homes
24
Americans eat ___________ as they actually need everyday.
A、twice as much protein
B、twice protein as much twice
C、twice protein as much
D、protein as twice much
25
They usually have less money at the end of the month than ___________ at the beginning.
A、which is
B、which was
C、they have
D、it is
26
That tree looked as if it ___________ for a long time.
A、hasn't watered
B、didn' t water
C、hadn't been watered
D、wash' t watered
27
___________man can create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce radioactivity.
A、As
B、Whether
C、While
D、Now that
28
He will surely finish the job on time___________ he´ s left to do it in his own way.
A、in that
B、so long as
C、in case
D、as far as
29
By the end of the year all but two people ___________.
A、have left
B、will leave
C、will be leaving
D、will have left
30
After ___________ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.
A、being interviewed
B、interviewed
C、interviewing
D、having interviewed
31
Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ___________ it means standing in a queue all night.
A、as if
B、provided
C、even if
D、whatever
32
The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ___________ his arguments in favor of the new theory.
A、on which to base
B、which to base on
C、to base on
D、to be based on
33
Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper ___________ it closely.
A、followed
B、to follow
C、following
D、being followed
34
He must have had an accident, or he ___________ then.
A、would have been here
B、should be here
C、had to be here
D、would be here
35
That young man still denies ___________ the fire behind the store.
A、start
B、to start
C、having started
D、to have started
36
"May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o´clock tonight?"
"I´m sorry. Mr. Williams ___________ to a conference long before then."
A、have gone
B、would have gone
C、had gone
D、will have gone
37
Had he worked harder, he ___________ the exams.
A、must have got through
B、would get through
C、would have got through
D、could get through
38
The goals ___________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A、after which
B、for which
C、with which
D、at which
39
The sale usually takes place outside the house with the audience___________on benches, chairs or boxes.
A、having seated
B、seating
C、seated
D、having been seated
40
I’ve already told you that I´ m going to buy it, ____________
A、however much it costs
B、how much does it cost
C、however does it cost much
D、no matter how it costs
41
Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers,___________ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.
A、that
B、what
C、which
D、whose
42
It is useful to be able to predict the extent ___________ which a price change will affect supply and demand.
A、from
B、with
C、to
D、for
43
John regretted ___________ to the meeting last week.
A、not going
B、not to go
C、not having been going
D、not to be going
44
He gives people the impression ___________ all his life abroad.
A、of having spent
B、to have spent
C、of being spent
D、to spend
45
Government cannot operate effectively ___________ it is free from such interference.
A、so long as
B、so that
C、unless
D、because
46
Some women ___________ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.
A、must make
B、should have made
C、would make
D、could have made
47
Mr. Smith advised us to withdraw___________.
A、so that to get not involved
B、so as to get not involved
C、so as not to get involved
D、so that not to get involved
48
As a public relations officer, he is said ___________ some very influential people.
A、to know
B、to have been knowing
C、to be knowing
D、to have known
49
If you want ___________ you have to get the fund somewhere.
A、that the job is done
B、the job done
C、to have done the job
D、the job that is done
50
The project, ___________ by the end of 2020, will expand the city´ s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.
A、accomplished
B、being accomplished
C、to be accomplished
D、having been accomplished
二、完形填空题：本大题共10个小题。每小题1分，共10分。下列每题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项是最符合题目要求的。请在“答题卡”上将所选项的字母涂黑。
51
根据下面资料，回答{TSE}题
In ancient Egypt (古埃及), people believed that the cat was a god. When a 51 died its owners showed their sadness by the strange habit of shaving their eyebrows off! In the 19th century, the famous English writer Charles Dickens had a cat who was very 52 of him. The cat didn´t like to 53 Dickens working too hard. At night, when the cat wanted to say" 54 writing!" to his master, he often 55 Dickens´ candle with his paw (脚爪)!
When animals become pets, the result, after a number of generations, is a smaller animal with a smaller brain. Rabbits (兔子), 56 , which live as pets in a garden, are less intelligent than their 57 cousins. Of course, man doesn´t always keep 58 for pleasure. Many animals have to work for their masters.
There was 59 a farm in Namibia, Africa, which had 80 goats. A mother monkey took the goats to the hills every day and brought them back at night. She 60 knew exactly which goats were hers--which is more than many humans could do.
{TS}第（51）题选
A、cat
B、monkey
C、rabbit
D、goat
第（52）题选
A、sure
B、fond
C、afraid
D、proud
第（53）题选
A、make
B、help
C、see
D、force
第（54）题选
A、Stop
B、Start
C、Enjoy
D、Keep
第（55）题选
A、held on
B、looked for
C、put out
D、picked up
第（56）题选
A、finally
B、of course
C、however
D、for example
第（57）题选
A、happy
B、wild
C、famous
D、small
第（58）题选
A、animals
B、gardens
C、cousins
D、candles
第（59）题选
A、again
B、soon
C、often
D、once
第（60）题选
A、never
B、sometimes
C、seldom
D、always
三、阅读理解题：本大题共20个小题，每小题2分，共40分。下列每题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项是最符合题目要求的。请在“答题卡”上将所选项的字母涂黑。
61
根据下面资料，回答{TSE}题
On November 19,1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery. The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time. He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of politeness. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere.
It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Late that night, alone in his hotel room and tired out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked, "I have failed again." On the train back to Washington, he said sadly, "That speech was a flat failure, and the people are disappointed."
Some newspapers at first criticized the speech. But little by little as people read the speech they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made.
Today, every American school child learns Lincoln´s Gettysburg Address by heart. Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest speeches ever given in American history.
{TS}In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was ___________.
A、very critical
B、unpopular
C、very popular
D、very courteous
62
Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery because he was___________.
A、a famous speaker
B、a very handsome man
C、President of the country
D、a popular statesman
63
It can be inferred from the text that___________.
A、Lincoln prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg
B、Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn' t have much time to prepare his speech
C、Lincoln's speech was full of rich words
D、Lincoln' s speech was very long
64
It was a fact that Lincoln´ s speech was ___________.
A、an immediate success
B、warmly applauded
C、a total failure
D、not well-received at first
65
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A、Lincoln' s Gettysburg Address has deep meaning.
B、Lincoln' s Gettysburg Address is simple in style.
C、Lincoln' s Gettysburg Address is memorized by every American school child.
D、Lincoln' s Gettysburg Address is the greatest speech ever delivered in the United States.
66
根据下面资料，回答{TSE}题
This is the age of the quick action. We have instant satisfaction, fast food, speed reading, mobile phones; even the stress management books have titles like "Stress Management in 60 Seconds".
Canadian Classics Professor Margaret Visser points out that the perception that we have "no time" is one of the most strict concepts of Western culture. Visser says that "no time" is used as an excuse and also as a spur (刺激); it both goads us and forces us, just as a concept such as "honour" did for the ancient Greeks. According to Visser, the feeling that Westerners have "no time" is abstract, quantitative, amoral (非道德性的), unarguable, bringing pressure on each person as an individual. At the same time, the "no time" excuse escapes censure by claiming to be a condition created entirely out of our good fortune.
Life offers "so many pleasures, so many choices".
The fact that women now work outside the home has contributed to the "no time" trend. But more important, Visser says, is the fact that feeling rushed has become an important component of our economy. Marketing of "time-saving" products causes people to buy more and work longer. So we eat out or buy prepared food to save time. The fax-it-to-me-in-my-car technology only contributes to the constant hurry. In our rushed and exhausted state, even the obligation (义务) to sit down to casual meal with family seems like a pressure. In comparison with the decision to act on a sudden whims (一时的兴致) to consume a microwave mug of soup, the act of eating together and not getting up from the table until everyone else has finished seems an incredibly time-consuming event. Being in one´ s own personal hurry in the West is somehow "free and preferable".
{TS}What does "goad" in "it both goads us and forces us" in the second paragraph probably mean?
A、Free.
B、Sour.
C、Instruct.
D、Stimulate.
67
The word "censure" in "the ´no time´ excuse escapes censure" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to " ___________ ".
A、examination
B、force
C、blame
D、pressure
68
The following things have led to the "no time" trend in the West according to the passage EXCEPT___________.
A、Feeling rushed has become an important component of our economy
B、Women now work outside the home
C、People now prefer to be in their own personal hurry
D、People are rushed and exhausted
69
Which of the following doesn´t contribute to feeling rushed?
A、Marketing of time-saving products.
B、The fax-it-to-me-in-my-car technology.
C、Eating together and not getting up until everybody has finished.
D、Longer working hours.
70
We can learn from the passage that "no time" trend ___________.
A、exerts pressure on the individual
B、is very desirable to the individual
C、is not harmful if you have no control of events
D、has caused heart diseases and psychological problems
71
根据下面资料，回答{TSE}题
Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more confused and more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary.
Failing memory makes it difficult for the person to recall all the basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the information that is missing
and help them make sense of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep it simple and straight forward.
"Good morning, Mum. This is Fiona, your daughter. It is eight o´clock, so if you get up now, we can have breakfast downstairs."
When the elderly person makes confused statements, e.g. about going out to his or her old employment or visiting a dead relative, correct in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: "You don´t work in the office any more. You are retired now. Will you help me with the dishes?"
We rely heavily on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to organize and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these aids all the time to compensate for their poor memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important coming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, old photos, scrap books, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.
{TS}The main subject of the passage about elderly people is ___________.
A、their general care and welfare
B、promoting their physical and mental health
C、how they can be helped to look after themselves as far as possible
D、assisting them with physical problems to live a normal life
72
The passage gives help for one responsible for an elderly forgetful person by___________.
A、removing some of his or her worries about the job
B、suggesting sensible things to do in these circumstances
C、providing ideas that help in recovering the lost memory
D、explaining the causes of loss of memory
73
A difficulty experienced by other people is that they may ___________.
A、worry too much about the old person' s condition
B、find it difficult sometimes to deal with matters calmly
C、try to do too much for the person concerned
D、fail to understand the old person' s problems
74
How should confused statements and ideas be dealt with?
A、Plainly and sensibly.
B、By a detailed explanation of the mistakes.
C、By showing sympathy and understanding.
D、By ignoring them and talking about something else.
75
Visual aids can give practical help to elderly people by ___________.
A、bringing back to mind various kinds of useful information
B、informing them about what has to be done next
C、helping them to revive old memories
D、clearing up their mistakes and confusion
76
根据下面资料，回答{TSE}题
Insurance (保险) may be considered a game of risk in which individuals and businesses protect themselves, their families, and their property from possible losses resulting from unpredictable events such as storms, fires, accidents and illnesses. The first rule of the game, devised centuries age, is "share the risk". To play by this rule, many people take a small loss in place of one person´ s taking a large one.
It is a simple idea: an individual pays a small amount of money called a premium (保险费) to an agent who acts on behalf of an insurance company, or underwriter, which holds the individual´s premium and the premiums paid by thousands of others. The individual receives an insurance policy, a promise that if there is a loss to the individual as defined in the policy the insurance company will pay for it. The funds will come from the individual´s premium, the premium paid by others who did not have losses, and money from the company´ s investment of all the premiums. An individual who does not have a loss loses the premium money but purchases what insurance underwriters call "peace of mind". It is a gamble for the customer and the underwriter, but it is built on the first rule of risk that losses are small when shared by many.
{TS}Which of the following statements is true?
A、Premium is a small amount of money you pay for your losses.
B、If an individual didn't have a loss, premium was not wasted, because he didn't need to worry about unpredictable events.
C、An insurance agent holds premiums paid by the thousands.
D、The premium will be refund if an individual does not have a lose.
77
The money the insurance used to pay for an individual´ s loss comes from ___________.
A、the premium paid by the person previously
B、the insurance company's investment
C、the premiums paid by other persons
D、all of the above
78
The word "policy" in the 2nd paragraph most probably means ___________.
A、a risk between individual and insurance company
B、a shared loss
C、an agreement between an individual and an underwriter.
D、a rule made by the individual
79
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A、The first rule of the game in insurance business was devised hundreds of years ago.
B、There are many agents who sell insurance policies and collect premiums on behalf of underwriters.
C、An individual who pays premium for a policy is insured by an insurance company.
D、An individual pays premium directly to an insurance company.
80
According to the passage, insurance company will protect individuals from the losses EXCEPT
A、property
B、fires
C、accidents
D、getting old
1、D2、B3、C4、C5、D6、C7、A8、B9、D10、A11、D12、A13、B14、A15、D16、D17、D18、A19、D20、B21、C22、A23、C24、A25、C26、C27、C28、B29、D30、A31、C32、A33、C34、A35、C36、D37、C38、B39、C40、A41、D42、C43、A44、A45、C46、D47、C48、A49、B50、C51、A52、B53、C54、A55、C56、D57、B58、A59、D60、D61、B62、C63、B64、D65、D66、D67、C68、C69、C70、A71、C72、C73、B74、A75、A76、B77、D78、C79、D80、D
1
考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。四个选项中只有D是将来时，故选D。
2
考查代词的用法。句意为“他们有两个女儿，一个是婴儿，另一个12岁”。other泛指“另外的”；the other指“两者中的另一个”，常与one连用，表示另一方中的“全部其余的”；One other表述错误；another指三个或三个以上中的“任何一个”“再一……”。故B选项符合题意。
3
考查应拟语气。根据if条件从句中的had really been there可知，这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气．因此从句谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式，主句谓语动词用would／should／could／might+have+过去分词的形式。故C项正确。
4
考查习惯搭配。句意为“怀特先生把这个女孩当成自己的女儿一样对待”。treat作“对待(某人)，，解时，可接名词、代词作宾语，也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。treat…as…意为“把……当作、看作……”。
5
考查形容词辨析。expensive“昂贵的”，enough“足够的”，stron9“强烈的”，delicious“美味的”。根据后一句“它尝起来很棒，我很喜欢吃”可知食物是美味的，故选D。
6
考查allow的被动语态。句意为“小的时候，我们不被允许晚上在外面待到十一点之后”。 allow的意思是“允许，许可”，根据句意这里应该用其被动语态的否定形式：be not allowed to do sth．“某人不被允许做某事”。故C正确。
7
考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知“他被淋了雨”，所以用过去分词作状语表示被动，并用来说明“他浑身湿透了”的原因，A项为正确答案。现在分词作状语表示一种主动，不符合题意，排除B。这里只强调原因，无时间概念，并不强调分词动作发生在主句动作之前，所以不用现在分词的完成式，排除C。不定式作状语常表示一种目的、结果或者表示未来的动作，排除D。
8
考查动词时态。主句用的是一般过去时，从句谓语动词也用一般过去时。一般过去时可以表示过去某一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作，常和often，usually，always，sometimes，every day等时间状语连用。句意为“他的父亲过去是位艺术家，有时候也当导游”。故选B。
9
考查固定搭配。take responsibilities意为“承担责任”，句意为“不要承担过多责任”。故选D。
10
考查副词辨析。分析句子意思“这个过程简单且花费少，___________有危险”可知，空格前后的句子存在转折关系。however“然而，可是”，besides“此外；也”，therefore“所以，因此”，thus“因此；从而”。只有A项表示转折关系，符合题意。
11
考查冠词用法。不定冠词a用在单数可数名词之前，泛指某一类人或事物中的一个。定冠词the用来特指某(些)人或某(些)事物，以区别于同类中其他的人或事物。第一空为不定冠词，“a lifelong experience”泛指伴随人一生的经历；第二空为定冠词，表示“开始上学”这一特定的事件。句意为“教育自始至终伴随人的一生，早在人们上学之前就开始了”。
12
考查宾语从句。介词about后面是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。句意为“我们彻夜未眠，谈论着过去几个月里发生的事”。
13
考查固定结构。“be said + 不定式”结构可以用来表示一般情况(尤其是当不定式表示状态而非动作时)，意为“据说”“被认为”等。句意为“在学校的时光被认为是人的一生中最快乐的时光”。故选B。
14
考查时态。现在完成时可以和带有for等表示一段时间的状语连用，表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始．一直持续到现在。句意为“我在上海住一年多了，所以有很大优势”。
15
考查交际用语。问句意为“您想喝点什么吗?”A项“如果你乐意的话”，B项“好，如你所愿”，C项“是的，我很好”，D项“好，我要水，谢谢”。当对方问自己是否需要某物时可以说Yes，please．表示接受，D项的回答最为恰当。
16
考查介词短语辨析。at heart“内心里”，on purpose“故意，有意地”，in person“亲自”，by nature“天生地”。句意为“孩子天生好奇心强”，故选D。
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考查固定搭配。put emphasis on表示“把重点放在；着重于；强调”。句意为“近年来更注重对学生的技能培养”。
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考查词义辨析。句意为“除了近几十年修建了一两个加油站以外，古老的新英格兰村庄几乎没有什么变化”。except for和except都可表示“除……以外”，但前者指从整体中除去一个细节、一个方面，用于不同类事物之间的关系；后者着重“排除在外”“除去．不包括”，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。常与nothing，all，none，nobody，any等不定代词以及every连用，如You Can have any of the cakes except this one。In addition是副词，表示“另外，此外”；besides表示“除……之外(还)”，着重表达“另外还有”的意思，相当于in addition to。A项最符合题意。
19
考查介词辨析。under“在……之下”，above“在……上面”，over“超过，大于”，beyond“超出”。句意为“在这么大的公司找工作一直是他无法想象的”。Beyond one’s wildest dreams“做梦都没想到，大大超出希望”。故选D。
20
考查习惯搭配。句意为“虽然我们热爱和平，但是我们不会屈服于任何军事威胁”。yield当“屈服，让步，投降”讲时是不及物动词，与介词to连用，意为“屈服于，投降”，B项为正确答案。yield与up连用时，意为“放弃(让渡)”；yield当动词讲时没有与介词in或at的搭配。
21
考查虚拟语气。if后面的句子是虚拟语气，根据句意“Jean现在不想工作，因为她认为如果有了工作，就不能经常见到她的朋友了”及谓语动词wouldn’t be可知，从句表示对将来事实的假设，所以应该用表示将来的虚拟形式：did／were to do／should do，C项为正确答案。
22
考查虚拟语气。句意为“这个疯子被关进墙上装有衬垫的病房，以免他伤害自己”。lest意为“唯恐，以免”，引导目的状语从句，从句谓语部分应用虚拟语气should+动词原形，should可以省略，故选A。类似的词语还有：in case．for fear that。
23
考查非限制性定语从句。句意为“那些房屋全部被洪水毁坏的居民得到了红十字会的救济”。两个逗号之间显然是一个非限制性定语从句，所以用关系代词whose指代the residents。因为whose后面接的是一个从句．所以要用代词all of而不用形容词all。正确答案为C。
24
考查倍数表达法。句意为“美国人每天所摄入的蛋白质是他们实际需要的两倍”。倍数+as…as意为“是……多少倍”．故选A。
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